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Home » Article » LA Probate Law Discusses Complications that can arise with Living Will

LA Probate Law Discusses Complications that can arise with Living Will

December 2, 2015Article

LA Probate Law Discusses Complications that can arise with Living Will

Living wills came into fashion during the 1980s as medical technology was allowing physicians to sustain people indefinitely who suffered from life-threatening injuries and illness. A living will is a document in which a person states his wishes for such end-of-life care. The living will gives people more control over their own medical care, but the practice presents problems as well, and many health care professionals and advocates now believe that the living will has become obsolete. Even though living wills are developed to alleviate pain and suffering for patients and families, they have inherent dangers. The greatest of these dangers is the possible misinterpretation of the patient’s true wishes by medical personnel. Living wills often contain such terms as “terminal condition,” “incurable illness,” or “seriously incapacitating,” leaving the interpretation of such terms to physician explains LA Probate Law. One physician may view a patient as needing aggressive treatment while another physician might say that treatment should be withdrawn. Understanding the potential problems in your living will and the damage they could cause can mean the difference between your wishes being followed and long, destructive conflicts among family members about how you intended for your medical care to be carried out. Simply put, avoiding these problems can mean the difference between life and death.

Potential problems in living wills include:

Living wills may be misinterpreted as “Do Not Resuscitate” (DNR) orders or “Do Not Treat” orders. Further, living wills lack code status designations that medical personnel would readily understand. Living wills are often not individualized for the patient and his/her medical condition. Living wills often lack informed consent—a patient may not fully understand the document he/she has signed. It’s crucial that you understand these matters before you begin preparing or revising your living will. These problems can make living wills useless or, worse, cause them to be misunderstood by health care workers so that patients are subject to treatments they do not want or are not treated when they wish to be says LA Probate Law. You’ve already read that the Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) code status can result in confusion for health care professionals as well as for family and friends.


Other Codes Status Designations to Avoid in Your Living Will

Although a No Code is basically the same as a DNR order, the term No Code is too vague to be useful and can be confusing to health care workers. The same problems that arise from using DNR as a code status will arise with the designation No Code, and so that this status designation is best avoided as well. In the worst-case scenario, a patient can be allowed to die when with proper treatment the patient would have recovered expresses LA Probate Law. To be safe, make sure that your living will does not contain the code status DNR. As explained, the Full Code Except Cardiac Arrest will serve you better. Also note that some hospitals have policies stating that DNR patients are not to be admitted to their intensive care units. More than likely, you would not be told of this policy, and the patient is sent to a floor with a lower level of care. In order to be treated, you would need to be moved to a hospital that has no such policy. Ask your physician about the policies at your local hospitals, and avoid having provisions in your living will that designate a code status of DNR.

Do Not Intubate (DNI)

Patients who ask not to be intubated, which refers to having a breathing tube placed in their throats, are asking not to be placed on a ventilator for the long term. Unfortunately, health care workers may believe the Do Not Intubate (DNI) designation means you have made an informed choice not to be intubated for any reason. If you are drafting a living will, you should be aware of the confusion that may arise from instructions about being intubated or placed on a ventilator. In fact, many misconceptions exist about being placed on a ventilator. You may think that once you are placed on a ventilator, you will remain attached to it for the rest of your life. This conjures thoughts of lying in a hospital bed for years, being kept alive by artificial means. However, the truth is that if you are placed on the ventilator, you are not likely to be connected to it for a lengthy period of time. You may need the ventilator for only a matter of days, and the breathing tube will be removed when you are able to breathe without assistance explains LA Probate Law. Often, the patient’s fear of depending on a ventilator forever or the doctor’s wish to avoid having to take the patient off a ventilator will lead to use of the DNI option. You should bear in mind that the time you need to be on a ventilator may be brief. If you have chronic lung disease, such as emphysema, long-standing asthma, or congestive heart failure, it may be more difficult for you to be removed from the ventilator; but, it’s possible that you may not require it at some point. Should a ventilator become a long-term medical intervention, it may be withdrawn if you so designate this in your living will.

LA Probate Law Discusses Complications that can arise with Living Will

 

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Scott Schomer, Estate Planning Attorney
Scott Schomer, Estate Planning Attorney
A graduate of Boston University School of Law, Scott P. Schomer is a frequent lecturer on estate planning and elder law issues, having discussed these important issues on local and national television. A seasoned courtroom advocate, Scott has obtained combined judgments and verdicts in excess of twenty-five million dollars for his clients. Scott has served as a member of the Los Angeles Superior Court Probate Volunteer Panel (PVP Attorney), Probate Settlement Panel and a Judge Pro Tempore. Scott's expertise has been recognized by his peers with such accolades as a life-time membership in the Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum, the Five Star Wealth Manager designation, and repeated nominations as California Super Lawyer.
Scott Schomer, Estate Planning Attorney
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